Landmark Judgment: Indira Gandhi v. Raj Narain 1975
The Supreme Court of India, in a historic verdict, underscored the essence of free and fair elections as a cornerstone of the Constitution’s “basic structure.” This principle signifies that any law or policy conflicting with this foundation may be deemed unconstitutional. Particularly relevant today, this ruling echoes as we delve into the legal intricacies faced […]
Plea Rejection Case 2023: Order 2 Rule 2
Introduction In a significant ruling, the Supreme Court delved into the intricacies of Order 2 Rule 2 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC), shedding light on the conditions under which a plea based on previous pleadings can be considered. This case centered on the dispute between Bhooralal and Gurbux over property possession and […]
Navigating AI’s Legal Landscape: The AI Convention 2024
In today’s rapidly evolving technological landscape, the regulation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) presents a formidable challenge across the globe. With each country adopting its unique approach to AI governance, the call for a unified international treaty grows louder. Amidst this backdrop, the Council of Europe (COE) has taken a monumental step by adopting the Framework […]
Attempt to Cheat: Supreme Court Ruling 2023
Introduction In a landmark judgment that clarifies the ambit of attempt under Indian law, the Supreme Court elaborated on the essence of attempting to commit a crime, particularly under Section 511 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC). This case revolves around an individual who, with forged documents, sought permission to appear as a private […]
Exploring Sedition: Kedarnath Singh vs State of Bihar, 1962
Introduction In this case, the petitioner challenges the constitutional validity of the sedition law under Section 124A of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC). The main contention is that this law infringes on the freedom of speech. It is argued that this restriction is not in the public interest, especially for those holding opinions contrary […]
Landmark Judgment: The Nanavati Case (1959)
Introduction This case is a key reference in understanding Exception 1 of Section 300 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, which deals with the defense of grave and sudden provocation. Moreover, it examines the role of jury trials in India. Here are the main points, simplified: Facts Issues Involved Jurisdiction of the High Court: Did […]
Landmark Judgment on Common Intention
Introduction This judgment marks a significant moment in interpreting the concept of common intention as defined in the Indian Penal Code of 1860. Here’s what makes it noteworthy: Key Facts of the Case: Key Issue: Determining Guilt in a Murder Case The central question for the court is to decide if the appellant (the person […]
Understanding Private Defence: A Landmark Case
Introduction The right to private defence is a rule in Indian law that allows people to protect themselves if someone attacks them unlawfully. But sometimes, this rule can be hard to understand, like in a big case from Uttar Pradesh. In a village called Baruara, there was a fight over land that turned violent, and […]
Kidnapping Clarified – 1960
Introduction In the realm of Indian legal history, a significant case has emerged concerning the alleged kidnapping of a minor. This case has prompted a closer examination of the distinction between forcibly taking a child and allowing them to accompany someone. Stemming from what appeared to be an innocuous neighborhood interaction, the matter swiftly evolved […]
Introduction to Shamlat Land Review 2024
The Supreme Court’s recent decision to revisit its 2022 ruling on the issue of ‘Shamlat deh’ land has reignited discussions on the rights of village landowners in Haryana. Shamlat deh refers to land that multiple landowners jointly contribute for the common use of the village. This land plays a pivotal role in the rural economy […]